Lexical Tone Recognition in Mizo using Acoustic-Prosodic Features

Parismita Gogoi, Abhishek Dey, Wendy Lalhminghlui, Priyankoo Sarmah, S R Mahadeva Prasanna


Abstract
Mizo is an under-studied Tibeto-Burman tonal language of the North-East India. Preliminary research findings have confirmed that four distinct tones of Mizo (High, Low, Rising and Falling) appear in the language. In this work, an attempt is made to automatically recognize four phonological tones in Mizo distinctively using acoustic-prosodic parameters as features. Six features computed from Fundamental Frequency (F0) contours are considered and two classifier models based on Support Vector Machine (SVM) & Deep Neural Network (DNN) are implemented for automatic tonerecognition task respectively. The Mizo database consists of 31950 iterations of the four Mizo tones, collected from 19 speakers using trisyllabic phrases. A four-way classification of tones is attempted with a balanced (equal number of iterations per tone category) dataset for each tone of Mizo. it is observed that the DNN based classifier shows comparable performance in correctly recognizing four phonological Mizo tones as of the SVM based classifier.
Anthology ID:
2020.lrec-1.795
Volume:
Proceedings of The 12th Language Resources and Evaluation Conference
Month:
May
Year:
2020
Address:
Marseille, France
Venue:
LREC
SIG:
Publisher:
European Language Resources Association
Note:
Pages:
6458–6461
URL:
https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.lrec-1.795
DOI:
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PDF:
https://www.aclweb.org/anthology/2020.lrec-1.795.pdf

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