\documentclass{scrartcl}
% scrartcl is from the koma classes.  They look better than the standard
% in my opinion. other options: scrreprt (Reports), scrbook (e.g. for theses)

% This package makes sure you can write Unicode.
% You only need this when using pdflatex.
% Use lualatex whenever you can, it has much better unicode support
% and many more desirable features such as good font handling.
% \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc}

%set the language
\usepackage[english]{babel}

% Bibliography settings


% Some nice extras you probably want
% Create hyperlinks in the PDF
\usepackage{hyperref}
% Use nicer tables
\usepackage{booktabs}
% microtype does some magic to optimize typography
\usepackage{microtype}
% needed to include graphics
\usepackage{graphicx}

% We use biblatex here, which is the better alternative
% to old-style bibtex.  It is very cutomizable.
\usepackage[%
% Sets the style to "Köhn (2015)".
style=authoryear
% otherwise, names are forced to be unique in the
% citation even with different years of the publication
% e.g. it would use Köhn (2018a) and Köhn (2015b)
% instead of just Köhn (2018) and Köhn (2015)
,uniquename=false
% Creates back-references ("Cited on page 12"), very
% helpful for long documents
,backref=true
% Entries in the bibliography are seperated by vertical spaces
,block=space
% Print up to 999 authors for each publication in the bibliography 
,maxbibnames=999
% Do not show DOI and URL information
,doi=false
,url=false
% Use only the year when printing the date
,date=year
]{biblatex}

% Now define where the bibtex file(s) are
\addbibresource{bibliography.bib}


% define author etc
\author{Arne Köhn}
\title{Example Document}
\date{\today} % \today always returns the current day in the language set above.

% Start the document
\begin{document}

% Command to create the title.  Uses authors etc defined before.
\maketitle

% Creates the table of contents.
% Not needed for short papers as this.
% \tableofcontents
% If you have a TOC, add a pagebreak
% \pagebreak

\section{Introduction}
\label{sec:introduction}

A long sentence with an e.\,g.\ inserted.  Notice how spacing differs
for e.g. in contrast to e.g.\ in contrast to e.\,g.\ and never use the
first variant.

A new paragraph.  Use empty lines, not backslashes to create a new
paragraph.\\
Backslashes only introduce a new line.

\begin{itemize}
\item Items  
\item More items
\end{itemize}

\begin{enumerate}
\item Enumerations
\item even more
\end{enumerate}

\begin{figure}
  \centering
  This Figure could contain great images included by \verb+\includegraphics[width=\textwidth]{somefile.pdf}+.

  Instead, it only contains centered text.
  \caption{A Figure that actually only contains text.}
  \label{fig:examplefig}
\end{figure}

Some citations: cite gives you name and year without parantheses
\cite{Koehn2018-inc-nlp}, parencite is for giving a source for a
statement \parencite{Koehn2018-PLG} and textcide use used when you
write about a source such as ``\textcite{koehn-2015} proposed something
weird''.  Let's also refer to Table~\ref{tab:exampletable} and
Figure~\ref{fig:examplefig}.

\begin{table}
  \centering
  \begin{tabular}{rrr}
    % Use toprule on the top and bottomrule on the bottom
    \toprule
    Value &Foo & bar \\
    % Only use midrules to separate blocks, not for every line
    \midrule
    X  & 0.57 & 1.50 \\
    Y  & 5.62 & 2.52 \\
    \midrule
    sum& 5.32 & 4.03 \\
    \bottomrule
  \end{tabular}
  \caption{A pointless table.}
  \label{tab:exampletable}
\end{table}

\printbibliography

\end{document}
